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Work Formula

W = F·d·cosθ

What it means

Work is energy transferred when a force moves an object through a distance. The angle accounts for force not aligned with the motion.

Variables

SymbolQuantitySI unit
WworkJ
FforceN
ddisplacementm
θanglerad

Worked example

Given F = 10 N, d = 5 m, θ = 0 rad, solve for W:

W = 50 J

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